Tag: Cricket for beginners

Leg byes in cricket

Leg Byes in Cricket:

Aspect Description
Definition Runs scored off the batsman’s body or clothing,
other than the bat, after a ball has hit them
Scoring Credited as extras to the batting team
Umpire Signal The umpire raises one leg to signal leg byes
Runs Awarded The number of runs the batsmen have run,
plus any additional runs due to overthrows
Leg Bye Runs Limit No limit to the number of leg byes scored
Fielding Team Not attributed as an individual bowler’s
conceded runs but considered as team extras
Leg Bye Wides If the ball is wide down the leg side and the
batsmen attempt a run, it’s counted as leg byes

Explanation:

In cricket, “Leg Byes” refer to the runs scored by the batting team when the ball hits the batsman’s body or clothing (excluding the bat) and runs are taken by the batsmen. Leg byes are awarded when the ball, instead of hitting the bat, makes contact with the batsman and then runs are scored by the batsmen while the ball is still in play. These runs are considered extras and are added to the batting team’s total.

The umpire signals leg byes by raising one leg, making it easier for players, spectators, and scorers to identify the type of runs scored. The number of leg bye runs is determined by the runs the batsmen have completed, along with any additional runs scored due to overthrows by the fielding team.

There is no limit to the number of leg byes a team can score during an innings. However, they are not attributed as an individual bowler’s conceded runs but are considered team extras. Leg byes are often scored when the batsman fails to make contact with the ball and hits their pads or body, and runs are taken before the fielding team can retrieve the ball.

It’s important to note that if the ball is bowled wide down the leg side, and the batsmen attempt to take runs, those runs are also counted as leg byes. However, if the umpire deems the ball to be too wide for the batsman to play a shot, it is signaled as a wide, and the batting team is awarded an additional run, without the need for the batsmen to run.

Leg byes are a common occurrence in cricket and can significantly impact the final score of a match. They provide an opportunity for the batting team to add runs to their total even if the batsman is unable to make a clean connection with the ball.

Basic rules of cricket

Basic Rules of Cricket:

Rule Description
Number of Players Each team has 11 players on the field at a time.
Toss The toss determines which team bats or bowls first.
Innings Each team gets two innings to bat and bowl.
Batting Batsmen score runs by hitting the ball and running.
Wickets and Dismissals Bowlers aim to get batsmen out by hitting the wickets or catching the ball.
Runs Batsmen earn runs by running between wickets or hitting boundaries.
Boundaries When the ball crosses the boundary, it scores four or six runs.
Extras Runs awarded for no-balls, wides, byes, and leg byes.
Fielding The fielding team aims to stop runs and take catches.
Overs Bowlers deliver six balls in an over.
Umpires Umpires officiate and make decisions during the match.
Follow-On A team can enforce the follow-on if they have a significant lead.
Declaring A team can declare their innings closed.
Result The team with the most runs wins the match.

Explanation:

Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams, each consisting of 11 players. The game is played on a large oval-shaped field with a rectangular pitch at the center. Here are the basic rules of cricket:

  1. Number of Players: Each team has 11 players on the field at any given time – 1 wicketkeeper, 1 bowler, and 9 fielders.
  2. Toss: Before the match, a coin is tossed, and the winning captain decides whether their team will bat or bowl first.
  3. Innings: Each team gets two innings – one to bat and one to bowl. The team with the most runs at the end wins.
  4. Batting: Batsmen from the batting team aim to score runs by hitting the ball and running between the wickets.
  5. Wickets and Dismissals: Bowlers from the fielding team aim to get batsmen out by hitting the stumps or catching the ball.
  6. Runs: Batsmen earn runs by running between the wickets after a successful shot or hitting boundaries (4 or 6 runs).
  7. Extras: Runs awarded to the batting team for no-balls, wides, byes, and leg byes.
  8. Fielding: The fielding team tries to stop runs and take catches to dismiss the batsmen.
  9. Overs: Bowlers deliver six balls in one over before switching ends.
  10. Umpires: Two on-field umpires officiate and make decisions during the match.
  11. Follow-On: If the team batting second is significantly behind, the team batting first can enforce the follow-on, making them bat again.
  12. Declaring: A team can choose to close their innings if they feel they have enough runs to defend.
  13. Result: The team with the most runs at the end of the match wins. If the match ends in a tie, it may be declared a draw or go to a super over in limited-overs cricket.

These are the fundamental rules that govern the game of cricket and lay the foundation for more advanced strategies and tactics as players progress to higher levels of the sport.